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Title:
A DEVICE FOR CONNECTING PLASTIC PIPES AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR THE ARRANGEMENT OF A WELDING RING IN A GROOVE OF A PLASTIC PIPE
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2015/189465
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
We present and describe a device for connecting plastic pipes, consisting essentially of a welding ring having an extension hose with an inner cavity, a resistance wire being preferably wound spirally around the extension hose and being, in turn, encased in a plastic sheath which provides a firmly bonded joint of the abutting plastic pipes after melting, as well as a method for arranging a welding ring in a groove of a plastic pipe. The aim of the invention is to provide a new device for connecting plastic pipes – briefly called a welding ring – which can be fastened to the fitting of a plastic pipe in an easier and faster way, whereby damage to the welding ring should be eliminated. This aim is achieved by providing the welding ring with at least one inwards extending loop before the installation.

Inventors:
RAUTIAINEN VILLE (FI)
HELLSTÉN ARI (FI)
Application Number:
PCT/FI2015/050390
Publication Date:
December 17, 2015
Filing Date:
June 08, 2015
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
BELLAPIPE OY (FI)
International Classes:
F16L47/03; B29C65/00; B29C65/34; B29C65/50; B29L23/00
Domestic Patent References:
WO1987007935A11987-12-30
Foreign References:
DE2854618A11979-06-21
EP0584381A11994-03-02
EP1201403A22002-05-02
US3422179A1969-01-14
JPH0550507A1993-03-02
Other References:
None
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
BERGGREN OY AB (P.O.Box 16, Helsinki, FI)
Download PDF:
Claims:
las ms

1. A device for connecting plastic pipes, consisting substantially of a welding ring (1 0) comprising an inner expansion hose equipped with a cavity, a resistance wire (1 1 ) being preferably wound spirally around the expansion hose and being, in turn, encased by a plastic sheath (1 2), which

- after melting - provides a firmly bonded joint of the abutting plastic pipes, characterized in that the welding ring (10) comprises at least one inwardly extending loop (1 7) before the installation.

2. The device according to claim 1 , characterized in that the welding ring (10) is equipped with a device (18) for fastening the loop (17). 3, The device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the loop (17) is secured with a cable tie, a wire or a similar fastening device (18).

4. The device according to claim 1 , characterized in that the loop (1 7) is arranged opposite to the connecting area equipped with connecting wires (1 8) and formed by abutting ends of the welding ring fastened to each other.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting wires (16) are arranged outside the connecting area, and that a device for making an electrical contact between the opposite ends of the resistance wires (1 ) is arranged in the area of the ends of the welding ring.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the connecting wires (16) are preferably arranged at an angle of 90° with respect to the connecting area.

7. A method for arranging a welding ring (10) in a groove of a plastic pipe, characterizedby the following steps; - that the welding ring (10) is pressed inwards in order to form a loop (17),

- that in the area opposite to the loop (17), the welding ring (1 0) is then inserted in the groove of the pipe, - that the device (18) for fastening the loop (17) is cut off,

- that the loop area is also pressed into the groove,

8. The method according to claim 7 for arranging a welding ring (10) in a groove of a plastic pipe, characterized by the following further step:

- that the loop (17) is equipped with a device (18) for fastening the loop

Description:
A DEVICE FOR CONNECTING PLASTIC PIPES AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR THE ARRANGEMENT OF A WELDING RING IN A GROOVE OF A PLASTIC PIPE The invention relates firstly to a device for connecting plastic pipes, consisting substantially of a welding ring having an inner extension hose with a cavity, a resistance wire being preferably wound spirally around the extension hose and being, in turn, enclosed by a plastic sheath which provides a firmly bonded joint of the abutting plastic pipes after melting,

From the state of art, of which no printed documents are presented, devices are known which are used for connecting sewage pipes of polypropylene (PP), the connection being permanently sealed, root resistant, resistant to tensile strength, and of friction type, the pipes being used for municipal and domestic drainage, industry and landfill construction. Such devices, also briefly known as welding rings, are inserted in the beads provided in the fittings of the pipes for receiving a rubber seal. For this purpose, the rubber seal is first removed and the welding ring is then inserted in the bead. However, because the bead arranged in the fitting as well as the welding ring have a larger diameter than the smallest diameter of the fitting, it is relatively problematic to insert the oversize welding ring into the fitting without damaging the welding ring, particularly in the area of the connecting wires, and to run the connecting wires neatly and in parallel out of the fitting. The aim of the invention is thus to provide a new device for connecting plastic pipes - briefly a welding ring - which can be fastened to the fitting of a plastic pipe in an easier and faster way, whereby damage of the welding ring should be eliminated. This aim is achieved by the features of claim 1 , particularly the features of the characterizing part, according to which the welding ring is provided with at least one inwards extending loop before the installation.

The substantial advantage of the welding ring according to the invention lies in that it can be very easily inserted unilaterally in the bead of the fitting of the plastic pipe, whereby the welding ring can be fully anchored in the bead by pressing the inwards extending loop of the welding ring very quickly outwards. Αί the same time, the connecting wires can also be easily run neatly and in parallel out of the fitting,

In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the welding ring is further provided with a device for fastening the loop. In this way, the position of the inwards extending loop is advantageously prevented from being changed before the installation in the fitting of a plastic pipe.

To this end, the loop can be secured by a cable tie, a wire or a corresponding fastening device.

In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the loop is arranged opposite to the connecting areas equipped with connecting wires and formed by abutting ends of the welding ring fastened to each other, wherein advantageously when forming the loop, the connecting area of the welding ring is not subjected to any forces which could damage the electrical contact.

Advantageously, the connecting wires can also be arranged outside of the connecting area, wherein a device for making an electrical contact between the opposite ends of the resistance wires is arranged in the area of the ends of the welding ring. This has the advantageous effect that the risk of damaging the connecting wires is further reduced.

Preferably, in connection with the latter embodiment, the connecting wires could be arranged preferably at an angle of 90° with respect to the connecting area.

Further, the invention relates to a method for the arrangement of a welding ring in a groove of a plastic pipe.

On the basis of the above-mentioned state of the art as well as the above- mentioned aim, the solution lies in the following method steps:

- the welding ring is pressed inwards in order to form a loop;

- the welding ring with the area opposite to the loop is then inserted in the groove of the pipe;

the device is then cut off for fastening the loop; and - the loop area is also pressed into the groove.

The method according to the invention has the substantial advantage that the welding ring can be inserted in a bead of the fitting of a plastic pipe in a very simple and fast way without the risk of affecting the welding ring in its function.

In an advantageous variant of the method according to the invention, the loop of the welding ring is equipped with a device for fastening the loop. This ensures that the position of the inwards extending loop will not be changed before the installation.

Further advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in the following description of an example embodiment. In the drawings, Fig. 1 shows a side view of a device for connecting plastic pipes, briefly a welding ring,

Fig. 2 shows a side view of a welding ring according to Fig. 1 with a loop, Fig. 3 shows a side view of a welding ring according to Fig. 1 with a maximum loop, and

Figs. 4 to 7 show front views of a plastic pipe, illustrating different steps of installing a welding ring.

The drawings show a device for connecting plastic pipes, hereinafter called a welding ring, generally designated by the reference numeral 10.

The welding ring 10 consists, in a way not shown, of an inner extension hose having a cavity, a resistance wire 1 1 being preferably wound spirally around the extension hose and being encased in a plastic sheath 12. The plastic sheath 12 consists of a material that corresponds to the plastic material of the pipes to be connected. As weldable raw materials, polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polypropylene (PP) are often used.

Figure 1 shows a so-called slotted welding ring 10 with a slot 13. In the slot area, the plastic sheath 12 comprises a joint cover 14, also consisting of plastic, by which the actually slotted welding ring 10 is converted into a closed welding ring 10. In addition, both ends of the resistance wire 1 1 are electrically connected by a ferrule 15 arranged in the area of the slot 13, Finally, the welding ring 10 is provided with connecting wires 1 6 arranged at an angle of 90 ° with respect to the slot 13.

Figure 2 shows a welding ring according to Fig. 1 , having an inwards extending loop 17 provided opposite to the slot 13, the position of the loop being secured by a cable tiel 8.

In addition, Fig. 3 shows a welding ring 10 with connecting wires 16 which come out of the welding ring 10 in the area of the slot 13. Moreover, in the area opposite to the slot 13, this welding ring 10 is provided with a maximally formed loop 17 which is also secured with a cable tie 18. Because the loop 17 has been formed clearly larger, the remaining diameter of the welding ring 10 with the loop according to Fig. 3 is smaller than in Fig. 2.

Figures 4 to 7 show the process of installing a welding ring 10 in a fitting 19 of a plastic pipe. Figure 4 shows the fitting 19 and also, with broken lines, the inner circumferential surface of a bead 20.

Figure 4 shows a welding ring 10 according to Fig. 2 having an inner loop 17 and being secured by a cable tie 18 partly inserted in the bead 20. Scissors 21 , as indicated, are used to cut the cable tie 18, whereby - as shown in Figs. 5 to 7 - the loop 17 is released and can be thrown by a small force F away from the slot 13 so that the whole welding ring 10 is incorporated in the bead

List of references

10 welding ring

1 1 resistance wire

12 plastic sheath

13 slot

14 joint cover

15 ferrule

16 connecting wires

17 loop

18 cable tie

19 fitting

20 bead

21 scissors

F force