To work a negative-polarity input-voltage preventive circuit, so as to obstruct the application of inverse voltage to the input to a power circuit by detecting inverse voltage, when negative-polarity voltage is applied, and to supply power circuit with input voltage in low loss, in the case of a normal voltage input also.
An MOS FET 3 is inserted between an input terminal and an output terminal, a transistor 9 detecting inverse voltage applied to a primary power line is installed, a bias voltage is applied to resistance voltage dividers 8, 13 between a gate and a source for the MOS FET 3, so as to make the MOS FET 3 conductive in the case of normal polarity application, and the MOS FET 3 is turned on. The MOS FET 3 is brought to a discontinuity state by the transistor 9 in the case of the application of reverse polarity, and the MOS FET 3 is turned off.
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