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Title:
小型軽量の自熱式改質装置
Document Type and Number:
Japanese Patent JP4643027
Kind Code:
B2
Abstract:
A fuel gas-steam reformer assembly, preferably an autothermal reformer assembly, for use in a fuel cell power plant, includes a catalyst bed which is formed from a cylindrical monolithic open cell foam body. The foam body is preferably formed from a high temperature material such as stainless steel, nickel alloys and iron-aluminum alloys, or from a ceramic material. The foam body includes open cells or pores which are contained within the metal or ceramic lattice. The lattice is coated with a porous wash coat which serves as a high surface area substrate onto which catalysts used in the reformer are applied. The foam body has an inlet end into which a mixture of fuel, steam and air is fed to begin the reforming process. An inlet portion of the foam body may be provided with an iron oxide and/or noble metal catalyst and the remainder of the foam body may be provided with a nickel and/or noble metal catalyst. An advantage of including an autothermal reformer in a fuel processing system is the compactness of the autothermal reformer. The inclusion of the foam catalyst bed rather than the traditional catalyzed pellet bed allows the reformer to be made even more compact and light weight.

Inventors:
Les Jules, Roger Earl.
Application Number:
JP2000621057A
Publication Date:
March 02, 2011
Filing Date:
May 19, 2000
Export Citation:
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Assignee:
UTC Power Corporation
International Classes:
C01B3/40; B01J12/00; B01J15/00; B01J19/24; B01J23/58; B01J23/755; B01J35/00; B01J35/04; C01B3/32; C01B3/38; H01M8/04; H01M8/06
Domestic Patent References:
JP58139743A
JP8301602A
JP5303972A
JP2003517985A
JP2003526590A
JP56126433A
JP58196849A
JP58199701A
JP6039294A
JP9510178A
JP2099141A
Foreign References:
WO1998008771A1
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
Tsuyoshi Hashimoto
Tomioka Kiyoshi