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JP5000836B2 |
A hydrogen generator including a three-dimensional multilayer ceramic carrier structure defining a fuel reformer. The reformer includes a vaporization zone and a reaction zone including a catalyst. The reformer is operational as either a...
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JP4986163B2 |
To provide a vaporizer which can be used long time without blockage, and possible to stably supply raw materials to reaction part. A gas passage 2 formed inside of main body of a dispersion part 1, a gas inlet opening 4 to introduce ...
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JP4969762B2 |
A fuel processor and integrated fuel cell including a monolithic three-dimensional multilayer ceramic carrier structure defining a fuel reformer and including an integrated fuel cell stack. The reformer includes a vaporization zone, a re...
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JP4923371B2 |
During the start up of a hydrogen generating device having a hydrogen separator membrane (62) which separates hydrogen from a reformed gas, a starting control is executed in accordance with the temperature of the hydrogen separator membr...
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JP4909488B2 |
A fuel reforming apparatus for a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, characterized in that each of a reformer, a carbon monoxide converter, a carbon monoxide selective oxidizing reactor, a cooling device for cooling the inlet port of...
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JP4854848B2 |
In a heat processing system for a fuel cell comprising a catalytic combustor 23 that has supplied and combusts an anode off gas and a cathode off gas discharged from a fuel cell stack 21, a vaporizer 24 that has introduced therein a comb...
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JP4830197B2 |
In a fuel cell system 10, a cracking unit 20 is provided upstream of a reformer 36. When the cracking unit 20 is supplied with oxygen and gasoline as a hydrocarbon-based fuel, the gasoline is partially oxidized and decomposed using oxida...
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JP4782423B2 |
The invention relates to a new and improved process and apparatus for the production of high purity hydrogen by steam reforming. The apparatus is an integrated flameless distributed combustion-membrane steam reforming (FDC-MSR) or reacto...
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JP2011020118A |
To provide an exothermic reactor vessel which requires reduced catalyst load and provides effective heat exchange.A reaction microchamber 52 is constituted of a heat exchange channel 61 and a reaction flow path 51 which comes into therma...
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JP4617072B2 |
Evaporator arrangement comprises a porous evaporator medium (16), a hydrocarbon supply duct arrangement for supplying hydrocarbon to the porous evaporator medium, and a mixing material conducting arrangement for conducting through the ev...
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JP4610097B2 |
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JP4599635B2 |
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JP4588320B2 |
An apparatus for carrying out a process of converting hydrocarbon fuel to a hydrogen rich gas utilizes heat pipes to control the temperatures of the reactor beds, manage heat and integrate the heat management in a simple and efficient ma...
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JP4580422B2 |
The invention is a microcomponent sheet architecture wherein macroscale unit processes are performed by microscale components. The sheet architecture may be a single laminate with a plurality of separate microcomponent sections or the sh...
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JP4570770B2 |
The present invention is a microchannel mass exchanger having a first plurality of inner thin sheets and a second plurality of outer thin sheets. The inner thin sheets each have a solid margin around a circumference, the solid margin def...
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JP2010216801A |
To provide a laminate effective for a condenser, a heat exchanger, and other components of a heat transmitting and (or) power system or a chemical treatment system.A microcomponent sheet architecture wherein macroscale unit processes are...
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JP4541646B2 |
A reformer which enables rapid load changes of up to 100% within a few seconds and is intended to produce hydrogen from hydrocarbons by steam reformation, comprises an evaporator cooler for cooling the reformate and for generating steam....
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JP4479096B2 |
The invention constructs a system which vaporizes a liquid raw material in a vaporizing section and steam-reforms the vaporized raw material in a reforming section to generate hydrogen. A pressure regulating valve for regulating the pres...
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JP4470293B2 |
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JP4457559B2 |
Hydrogen-rich reformate gas is produced by a fuel reformer ( 2 ) from fuel vapor containing hydrocarbon, which is produced by a fuel vaporizer ( 6 ), by means of a partial oxidation reaction and a steam reforming reaction. A fuel injecto...
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JP2010019547A |
To provide a useful laminate whose assembly cost is not affected by the quantity of microcomponents.In microcomponent sheet architecture capable of performing macroscale unit processes by microscale components, the sheet architecture may...
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JP4401587B2 |
The present invention provides a reforming apparatus and a scavenging method for the reforming apparatus that simplifies the system for the operation stop of the apparatus without requiring an inert gas for scavenging and can limit the d...
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JP4400012B2 |
To miniaturize a fuel cell system using a fuel cell. A cavity 258 is provided in a micro-reformer 251, and an evaporation heater 256 is provided in the cavity 258. Further, a fuel spraying means 58 for spraying a mixed liquid of methanol...
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JP4397021B2 |
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JP2009257755A |
To provide a fluid processing unit and method for manufacturing the same, particularly but not exclusively, a low pressure drop micro channel heat exchanger and method for manufacturing the same.The fluid processing unit 110 has first (1...
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JP4354460B2 |
A method for producing slush nitrogen comprises the steps of: spraying liquid nitrogen from a nozzle into a vessel kept under a reduced pressure with a nozzle diameter and a spraying pressure being so adjusted as for the liquid nitrogen ...
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JP4313464B2 |
A fuel reforming apparatus is provided for generating a hydrogen-rich gas. The fuel reforming apparatus includes an evaporator comprising an evaporation chamber for evaporating the fuel vapor by evaporating a hydrocarbon fuel-water mixtu...
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JP4189212B2 |
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JP4187086B2 |
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JP4178830B2 |
A fuel cell power plant comprises a fuel reforming system (1). The fuel reforming system (1) comprises a vaporizer (7) which vaporizes liquid fuel and supplies fuel vapor to a reformer (9). The vaporizer (7) heats injected fuel so as to ...
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JP4172178B2 |
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JP2008246467A |
To provide a reaction apparatus the sight glass of which is not fogged even under such a condition that vapor is blown against the sight glass.The reaction apparatus 1 is provided with: the sight glass 7 arranged on the wall surface of a...
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JP2008229510A |
To micronize boiling bubbles using a heater with its surface contacted by and covered with a fibrous member sticking thereto such as thread and fabric.A first means is a heater comprised of a rodlike heater main body 1 with its surface c...
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JP2008207178A |
To provide a microchannel substance-exchanging device which is lower in production cost and in pressure drop.A lamination layer-type microchannel device is provided with; a first outer side sheet 504 which is provided with ridges 506 and...
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JP4135640B2 |
There is provided a reforming apparatus which shows high efficiency and excellent operation-starting performance, in spite of its compact body and simple structure. The present invention relates to a reforming apparatus which having ...
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JP4130302B2 |
The present invention improves the start-up characteristics of a fuel gas generating apparatus for a fuel cell comprising a reformer. In a fuel gas generating apparatus 1 for a fuel cell comprising a vaporizer 22 that generates a fuel va...
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JP4110948B2 |
A chemical reactor includes a pair of substrates joined to each other, a micro flow path is provided between the pair of substrates. An injection section is provided to inject and supply a material to cause a chemical reaction into the f...
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JP4088945B2 |
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JP4041636B2 |
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JP2007532587A |
A method for recovering inorganic salt during processing of a lignocellulosic feedstock is provided. The method comprises pretreating the lignocellulosic feedstock by adding an acid to the feedstock to produce a pretreated lignocellulosi...
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JP4000608B2 |
The present invention provides an electric vehicle with fuel cells, which use hydrogen as a gaseous fuel, mounted thereon, a hydrogen generator supplier that feeds a supply of hydrogen to the electric vehicle, and a method of producing a...
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JP2007528340A |
A combustor preheater (94) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20) to preheat a combustor feed (40) by transferring heat from a post water-gas shift reformate flow (32) to the combustor feed (40). The combustor preheater (94) includ...
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JP2007526869A |
A combustor preheater (94) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20) to preheat a combustor feed (40) by transferring heat from a post water-gas shift reformate flow (32) to the combustor feed (40). The combustor preheater (94) includ...
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JP2007232302A |
To provide a heat transfer treatment device capable of efficiently carrying out evaporation treatment or condensation treatment of a fluid to be treated. The heat transfer treatment device 1 is provided with plural heat transfer tubes 20...
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JP2007525398A |
A combustor preheater (94) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20) to preheat a combustor feed (40) by transferring heat from a post water-gas shift reformate flow (32) to the combustor feed (40). The combustor preheater (94) includ...
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JP3961443B2 |
To reduce thermal stress applied to a partition wall for partitioning a heating fluid passage and a heated fluid passage in an evaporator. In an evaporating part 30 of the heat exchanger type evaporator with the heating fluid passage thr...
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JP2007523042A |
A combustor preheater (94) is provided for use in a fuel processor (20) to preheat a combustor feed (40) by transferring heat from a post water-gas shift reformate flow (32) to the combustor feed (40). The combustor preheater (94) includ...
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JP2007518267A |
A vaporization system for thin film formation and for introducing vapors into a deposition chamber for depositing films onto a semi-conductor surface has a vaporization chamber that is selectively provided with at least two different, se...
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JP2007517658A |
Abstract of the Disclosure An apparatus and method for heating materials or substances in an oven at an oven temperature below their melting and/or vaporization points to either melt and/or vaporize the substance. Substances are inserted...
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JP3941240B2 |
To shorten the time until generation is started and dispense with humidification at the entrance of a cell by disposing a means heating coolant, at a coolant entrance part of a CO reducing part of a reformed device. A coolant heating mea...
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