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Title:
TABLE OR OUTDOOR ITEM COVER AND COVER-SECURING SYSTEM
Document Type and Number:
WIPO Patent Application WO/2023/192358
Kind Code:
A1
Abstract:
A cover for covering an outdoor item includes a weather-resistant main body, at least one flap secured to the main body and a magnetic fastener secured to the at least one flap. The weather-resistant main body includes a main body perimeter and is sized and shaped substantially similar to at least a portion of the outdoor item to be covered. The at least one flap extends from the main body perimeter. The at least one flap is flexible and sized to selectively fold over another portion of the outdoor item to be covered when the main body is covering a covered portion of the outdoor item. The magnetic fastener selectively engages with a fastener provided on the outdoor item, and engagement of the magnetic fastener with the associated fastener holds the main body to the outdoor item.

Inventors:
TSANG SAMMY (US)
LIN TERRY KANG (US)
LIU JIAKE (US)
RYAN PATRICK (US)
SULLIVAN SCOTT (US)
Application Number:
PCT/US2023/016687
Publication Date:
October 05, 2023
Filing Date:
March 29, 2023
Export Citation:
Click for automatic bibliography generation   Help
Assignee:
OUTER INC (US)
International Classes:
A47G21/16; A47B1/06
Domestic Patent References:
WO2005011447A12005-02-10
Foreign References:
US20060016004A12006-01-26
US20100275419A12010-11-04
DE29923643U12001-01-18
EP1550390B12008-03-05
CN2388890Y2000-07-26
US4705084A1987-11-10
US20200154903A12020-05-21
US7458117B22008-12-02
Attorney, Agent or Firm:
WITHROW, Jonathan A. (US)
Download PDF:
Claims:
CLAIMS:

1 . A table system comprising: a table including: a tabletop having a top surface defining a tabletop perimeter, a bottom surface opposite to the top surface and at least one side surface extending between the top surface and the bottom surface; a frame structure supporting the tabletop; and a first fastener secured to at least one of the frame structure, the bottom surface and the at least one side surface; and a weather-resistant table cover including: a main body having a main body perimeter sized and shaped substantially similar to the tabletop perimeter, the main body including at least one flexible layer and at least one panel that is more rigid than and connected with the at least one flexible layer, at least one flap secured to the main body and extending from the main body perimeter, the at least one flap being flexible and sized to selectively fold over at least a portion of the tabletop perimeter and contact at least one of the frame structure, the bottom surface and the at least one side surface when the main body is disposed on the top surface of the tabletop with the main body perimeter aligned with the tabletop perimeter, and a second fastener secured to the at least one flap for selective engagement with the first fastener, wherein engagement of the second fastener with the first fastener holds the table cover to the tabletop.

2. The table system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one panel includes a first panel and a second panel spaced from and adjacent to the first panel to define a gap between the first panel and the second panel, and the main body is foldable at the gap allowing the first panel to move toward the second panel, or vice versa.

3. The table system of claim 2, wherein the at least one flexible layer includes a first layer and a second layer, wherein the at least one panel is located between the first layer and the second layer and the first layer is connected with the second layer within the gap.

4. The table system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first fastener and the second fastener is a magnet.

5. The table system of claim 4, wherein the first fastener includes an exposed surface that is flush with at least one of a frame structure surface on the frame structure, the bottom surface and the at least one side surface.

6. The table system of claim 5, wherein the frame structure includes at least one apron depending downwardly from the bottom surface of the tabletop, the at least one apron including an inside surface facing inwardly toward a central portion of the tabletop, and the exposed surface of the first fastener is flush with the inside surface of the at least one apron.

7. The table system of claim 4, wherein the table cover includes a strip connected with the at least one flap, the strip being more rigid than a section of at least one flap that folds over the portion of the tabletop perimeter, wherein the strip includes a ferromagnetic material or magnets that operate as the second fastener.

8. The table system of claim 7, wherein the strip is made from a ferromagnetic material.

9. The table system of claim 7, wherein the at least one flap defines a pocket in which the strip is received.

10. The table system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one flap includes a first flap and a second flap, wherein the first flap is secured to the main body and extends from a first edge of the main body perimeter and the second flap is secured to the main body and extends from a second, opposite, edge of the main body perimeter.

11 . The table system of claim 10, wherein the first flap is shorter than the first edge and the second flap is shorter than the second edge.

12. The table system of claim 1 , wherein the main body includes opening sized and shaped to receive a pole of an umbrella.

13. The table system of claim 12, wherein the main body includes an elongate slit extending between the opening and the main body perimeter.

14. The table system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one flexible layer includes an upper layer that is exposed when the main body is disposed on the top surface of the tabletop, wherein the upper layer is made from a waterproof material and has no stitching or holes piercing through the upper layer.

15. The table system of claim 1 , further comprising a sleeve sized and shaped to receive the table cover when the table cover is folded.

16. A cover for covering an associated outdoor item comprising: a weather-resistant main body including a main body perimeter and being sized and shaped substantially similar to at least a portion of the associated outdoor item to be covered to provide a covered portion of the associated outdoor item; at least one flap secured to the weather-resistant main body and extending from the main body perimeter, the at least one flap being flexible and sized to selectively fold over another portion of the associated outdoor item to be covered when the main body is covering the covered portion of the associated outdoor item; and a magnetic fastener secured to the at least one flap for selective engagement with an associated fastener provided on the associated outdoor item, wherein engagement of the magnetic fastener with the associated fastener holds the main body to the associated outdoor item.

17. The cover of claim 16, wherein the cover is a table cover and the associated outdoor item is the table as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the main body includes at least one flexible layer and at least one panel that is more rigid than and connected with the at least one flexible layer.

18. The cover of claim 17, wherein the at least one panel includes a first panel and a second panel spaced from and adjacent to the first panel to define a gap between the first panel and the second panel, and the main body is foldable at the gap allowing the first panel to move toward the second panel, or vice versa.

19. The cover of claim 18, wherein the at least one flexible layer includes a first layer and a second layer, wherein the at least one panel is located between the first layer and the second layer and the first layer is connected with the second layer within the gap.

20. The cover of claim 17, wherein at least one layer includes an upper layer that is exposed when the main body is disposed on the top surface of the tabletop, wherein the upper layer is made from a waterproof material and has no stitching or holes piercing through the upper layer.

Description:
TABLE OR OUTDOOR ITEM COVER AND COVER-SECURING SYSTEM

BACKGROUND

[0001] Tablecloths or table covers have long been in use for both indoor and outdoor dining. Table covers used in outdoor settings provide both decoration and protection to the table surface and provide a clean eating surface should the table surface be dirty.

[0002] Outside tables are usually made of a sturdy and heavy material such as steel, aluminum, or a durable wood such as teak. Outside furniture that remains outdoors throughout the year must endure the seasonal inclement weather of rain, hail, snow, sunlight, sand and dust, branches, and leaves, and even bird droppings. Owing to these and other adverse conditions, outdoor table covers are generally designed to both protect the table they are covering and withstand the harsh weathering without breaking or dislodging from the table.

[0003] Although there are some covers which are meant to envelop a whole table, and sometimes the accompanying chairs, in an attempt to protect them, as they sit year- round outdoors, these covers are typically bulky and unwieldy to install and later fold for storage. The fit of these types of covers is not the best as they are purposely designed to be oversized so they can accommodate many different types of tables, including adjacent chairs. These types of protective covers are not intended to remain on the table when the table is being used.

[0004] Due to the bulky non-uniform shape, conventional devices are difficult to fold and store. Conventional covers may include securing fasteners, but these are typically elastic or Velcro® ties which must be secured to or wrapped around the table legs, often requiring that someone crawl under the table to install. Even with such securing methods, conventional covers are typically lightweight and tend to drape fall down along the sides of the table. Unfortunately, if the sides of the protective cover are too large, the cover will function as a sail and likely capture a passing wind strong enough to rip the cover from the table, knock over the table, or otherwise cause damage. [0005] There remains a need for an improved table or other outdoor item cover which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.

SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the foregoing, a table system can include a table and a weatherresistant cover. The table includes a tabletop, a frame structure and a first fastener. The tabletop includes a top surface defining a tabletop perimeter, a bottom surface opposite to the top surface and at least one side surface extending between the top surface and the bottom surface. The frame structure supports the tabletop. The first fastener is secured to at least one of the frame structure, the bottom surface and the at least one side surface. The weather-resistant cover includes a main body, at least one flap, and a second fastener. The main body has a main body perimeter sized and shaped substantially similar to the tabletop perimeter, and includes at least one flexible layer and at least one panel that is more rigid than and connected with the at least one flexible layer. The at least one flap is secured to the main body and extends from the main body perimeter. The at least one flap is flexible and sized to selectively fold over at least a portion of the tabletop perimeter and contact at least one of the frame structure, the bottom surface and the at least one side surface when the main body is disposed on the top surface of the tabletop with the main body perimeter aligned with the tabletop perimeter. The second fastener is secured to the at least one flap for selective engagement with the first fastener, and engagement of the second fastener with the first fastener holds the table cover to the tabletop.

[0007] For the table system described in the above paragraph, the at least one panel can include a first panel and an adjacent second panel spaced from the first panel to define a gap between the first panel and the second panel, and the main body can foldable at the gap allowing the first panel to move toward the second panel, or vice versa.

[0008] For the table system described in the above paragraph, the at least one flexible layer can include a first layer and a second layer, and the at least one panel can be located between the first layer and the second layer with the first layer connected with the second layer within the gap. [0009] For the table system described in any above paragraph, the at least one of the first fastener and the second fastener is a magnet. If desired, the first fastener includes an exposed surface that is flush with at least one of a frame structure surface on the frame structure, the bottom surface and the at least one side surface. In addition or alternatively, the frame structure can include at least one apron depending downwardly from the bottom surface of the tabletop, where the at least one apron includes an inside surface facing inwardly toward a central portion of the tabletop, and the exposed surface of the first fastener is flush with the inside surface of the at least one apron. The table cover can also include a strip connected with the at least one flap, where the strip is more rigid than a section of at least one flap that folds over the portion of the tabletop perimeter, and the strip can include a ferromagnetic material or magnets that operate as the second fastener. If desired, the strip can be made from a ferromagnetic material, and, if desired, the at least one flap can define a pocket in which the strip is received.

[0010] For the table system described in any above paragraph, the at least one flap can include a first flap and a second flap, where the first flap is secured to the main body and extends from a first edge of the perimeter and the second flap is secured to the main body and extends from a second, opposite, edge of the perimeter. The first flap can be shorter than the respective first edge and the second flap can shorter than the second edge.

[0011] For the table system described in any above paragraph, the main body includes opening sized and shaped to receive a pole of an umbrella. Also, the main body can include an elongate slit extending between the opening and the main body perimeter.

[0012] For the table system described in any above paragraph, the at least one layer can include an upper layer that is exposed when the main body is disposed on the top surface of the tabletop, and the upper layer can be made from a waterproof material and has no stitching or holes piercing through the upper layer.

[0013] For the table system described in any above paragraph, the table system can further include a sleeve sized and shaped to receive the table cover when the table cover is folded. [0014] Also, cover for covering an associated outdoor item, not only a table, includes a weather-resistant main body, at least one flap secured to the main body and a magnetic fastener secured to the at least one flap. The weather-resistant main body includes a main body perimeter and is sized and shaped substantially similar to at least a portion of the associated outdoor item to be covered to provide a covered portion of the associated outdoor item. The at least one flap is secured to the main body and extends from the main body perimeter. The at least one flap is flexible and sized to selectively fold over another portion of the associated outdoor item to be covered when the main body is covering the covered portion of the associated outdoor item. The magnetic fastener is secured to the at least one flap for selective engagement with an associated fastener provided on the associated outdoor item, and engagement of the magnetic fastener with the associated fastener holds the main body to the associated outdoor item.

[0015] The cover described in the above paragraph can be a table cover and the associated outdoor item can be a table. The main body can includes at least one flexible layer and at least one panel that is more rigid than and connected with the at least one flexible layer.

[0016] For the cover described in the above paragraph, the at least one panel can include a first panel and an adjacent second panel spaced from the first panel to define a gap between the first panel and the second panel, and the main body can be foldable at the gap allowing the first panel to move toward the second panel, or vice versa. The at least one flexible layer can include a first layer and a second layer, and the at least one panel can be located between the first layer and the second layer with the first layer connected with the second layer within the gap. In addition or alternatively, the at least one layer can include an upper layer that is exposed when the main body is disposed on the top surface of the tabletop, and the upper layer can be made from a waterproof material that has no stitching or holes piercing through the upper layer.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0017] Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of an exemplary table having a rectangular top, defining two elongate and opposing sides and two short and opposing ends, and showing a table cover positioned above the tabletop.

[0018] Fig. 2 is a side elevation view of the table and table cover of Fig. 1

[0019] Fig. 3 is a perspective partial view of one end of the exemplary table of Fig.

1 , showing the table cover residing on the tabletop and unsecured.

[0020] Fig. 4 is a side view of the table and table cover of Fig. 3.

[0021] Fig. 5 is a front perspective view of the table and table cover, showing the table cover secured to the table.

[0022] Fig. 6A is a sectional view of the table and table cover of Fig. 5, taken along the lines 6- 6.

[0023] Fig. 6B-6D are perspective views from different angles of a section of the table, showing details of a securing magnet.

[0024] Fig. 7 is a partial lower-perspective view of the underside of the table of Fig.

1 , showing details of a table-cover securing system.

[0025] Fig. 8 is a partial upper perspective view of the table of Fig. 1 , showing breakaway details of the table cover.

[0026] Fig. 9 is a partial upper-perspective view of a table and table cover showing a securing system in an unsecured orientation.

[0027] Fig. 10 is a partial lower-perspective view of the table and table cover of Fig. 9, showing the securing system in a secured orientation.

[0028] Fig. 11 is a partial bottom view of the underside of the table and table cover of Fig. 10, showing the securing system in the secured orientation.

[0029] Fig. 12 is an assembly view of the table cover.

[0030] Fig. 13 is perspective view of a flap of the table cover, showing details of a securing system.

[0031] Figs. 14A-14C are perspective and plan views of the securing system of Fig. 13.

[0032] Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the table cover, shown being folded into a stowed orientation. [0033] Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the table cover, shown folded in the stowed orientation, and secured by a handle sleeve.

[0034] Figs. 17A and 17B are perspective views of the table cover of Fig. 15 being unfolded from the stowed orientation to the usable orientation.

[0035] Fig. 18 is a plan view of a table cover showing a slot and a hole for receiving and accommodating an umbrella pole.

[0036] Fig. 19 is perspective view of a table cover of Fig. 18 positioned on a table and including an umbrella pole.

[0037] Fig. 20 is plan view of a table cover pair, each including a slot and hole for receiving an accommodating an umbrella pole.

[0038] Fig. 21 is perspective view of an exemplary fire-pit unit with a fire-pit cover residing thereabove to be secured thereto.

[0039] Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the fire-pit unit of Fig. 21 , showing the firepit cover positioned on the fire-pit, but unsecured thereto.

[0040] Fig. 23 is a partial sectional side view of the fire-pit unit of Fig. 22, taken along the lines 23-23, showing details of a cover securing system in an unsecured orientation.

[0041] Fig. 24 is the same partial sectional side view of Fig. 23, but showing the cover secured to the fire-pit unit.

[0042] Fig. 25 is a partial perspective view of a table and table cover, showing details of a partial edge skirt.

[0043] Fig. 26 is a partial side view of a table and table cover, according to another one embodiment of the invention, showing details of a securing structure, prior to being secured.

[0044] Fig. 27 is a partial side view of a table and table cover of Fig. 26, according to another embodiment, showing details of a securing structure, wherein the cover is secured to the table.

[0045] Fig. 28 is a perspective front view of an exemplary table, according to another embodiment, showing details of a two-piece table cover, shown in an open and detached position. [0046] Fig. 29 is a perspective partial view of the table cover of Fig. 28, showing connecting flaps in an open and detached position.

[0047] Fig. 30 is a perspective front view of the exemplary table of Fig. 28 showing the two-piece table cover in a closed position and connecting.

[0048] Fig. 31 is a perspective partial view of the table cover of Fig. 28, showing connecting flaps in a closed and connection position.

[0049] Fig. 32 is a perspective view of a table cover showing details of the laminate construction.

[0050] Fig. 33 is a sectional view of the table cover of Fig. 32, taken along the lines

33-33.

[0051] Fig. 34 is a sectional view of the table cover of Fig. 32, taken along the lines

34-34.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] By way of overview, the present disclosure provides a foldable table cover which is sized and shaped to closely fit the perimeter shape of a specific table. The table cover includes securing fasteners which allows a user to quickly and easily secure the table cover to the tabletop. Once secured, the table cover strongly holds to the tabletop against rain and high-winds, and thereby provides protection to the tabletop from such weathering, including the damaging effects of sunlight. The table cover is designed to be used as an eating surface, or a playing surface, and is made from a material which allows easy cleaning. The table cover may be quickly and easily disconnected and removed from the tabletop, if so desired. The table cover can be easily folded to a compact size for storage. Several different embodiments are hereinafter described.

[0053] Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, an exemplary table system 8 is shown, which includes a table 10 shown with a standard box construction with four vertically disposed and spaced legs 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, each defining a respective top end 14a, 14b, 14c, and14d, which is shown in Fig. 3. A front side apron 16a is secured to the top ends 14a, 14b of legs 12a and 12b, respectfully. A rear side apron 16b, which is shown in Fig. 6A, is attached to the top ends 14c, 14d of legs 12c and 12d, respectfully. A left end apron 18a, connecting the top ends 14a, 14d, of legs 12a and 12d, respectfully. A right end apron 18b, which is shown in Fig. 3, connects the top ends 14b, 14c of legs 12b and 12c, respectfully. Top end 14d of leg 12d is hidden from the table structure in Figs. 1 and 2. Similarly, left end apron 18a is hidden from view, but is opposite the right end apron 18b, in Figs. 1 and 2. Finally, rear side apron 16b is hidden in Figs. 1 and 2 and is opposite front side apron 16a. Collectively, aprons 16a, 16b, 18a, 18b and legs 12a, 12b, 12c and 12d can make up a frame structure 20 to effectively support a tabletop 24, as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Tabletop 24 may be any one of a variety of styles, shapes, materials and dimensions. The frame structure 20 can refer to the combination of any portion of the legs 12a-d, any portion of the table aprons 18a-d, and any other structure used to support the tabletop 24 and provide structural integrity to the table.

[0054] Conventional tabletop shapes include rectangular, square, and circular. In the example illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2, tabletop 24 is elongate rectangular and is made up of a plurality of parallel slats 26, whose ends are supported by front and rear side aprons, 16a and 16b, respectively. The tabletop 24 depicted in Figs. 1 - 6A has a top surface 28 defining a tabletop perimeter 30. A bottom surface 32 is opposite to the top surface 28 and at least one side surface 34 extends between the top surface 28 and the bottom surface 32. The exemplary rectangular table 10 of Figs. 1 and 2 is shown to help describe different embodiments; however, the particular shape of table 10 is not critical to exercise the present invention. The various embodiments of the present invention may be applied to any of a variety of table types and table shapes, including the above-mentioned rectangular, square, and circular, as well as other shapes. Furthermore, the frame structure 20 does not require an apron to implement the present invention, as described in greater detail below. Also, as explained below, the concepts of particular embodiments of the present invention may be applied to covers of other types of outdoor items instead of tables, including, but not limited to covers for fire-pits, chairs, and other furniture items, as well as vehicles, such as boats and cars.

[0055] Continuing with Figs. 1 and 2, and according to the present invention, a table cover 36 is shown positioned above table 10. According to one embodiment, table cover 36 is preferably made from a laminated structure, which is described in greater detail below, and is preferably foldable between a usable orientation, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and a folded orientation, shown in Figs. 15, 16 and 17A. When in its usable orientation, a main body 38 of the table cover 36 is sized and shaped to closely match the tabletop perimeter 30.

[0056] Referring now to Figs. 2-6, and according to one embodiment, the table cover 36 includes the main body 38 having a main body perimeter 40 sized and shaped substantially similar to the tabletop perimeter 30, a left flap 42a and a right flap 42b, which are secured to the main body 38 and extend from the main body perimeter 40. The flaps 42a, 42b can be sized and shaped to extend beyond the tabletop perimeter 30, preferably adjacent to left end apron 18a, and right end apron 18b, respectively, in the embodiment depicted in Figs. 1 - 6A. The flaps 42a, 42b can be flexible and sized to selectively fold over at least a portion of the tabletop perimeter 30 and contact at least one of the frame structure 20, the bottom surface 32 and the side surface 34 of the table 10 when the main body 38 is disposed on the top surface 28 of the tabletop 24 with the main body perimeter 40 aligned with the tabletop perimeter 30. Each flap 42a, 42b can be made from a flexible material (e.g., polyester, acrylic, vinyl, etc.) formed as an integral part to one layer of the laminate which makes up the table cover 36, as described in greater detail below. However, each flap 42a, 42b may further include rigid or semi-rigid panels that are sized specifically to conform around a portion of left and right end aprons 18a, 18b, during securement to table 10, as described below. Flaps 42a, 42b are used to secure table cover 36 to table 10 by various means. According to one embodiment, magnets 44, which can operate as a first fastener, are mounted to a portion of frame structure 20, preferably along an inside surface 46 of each opposing left and right end aprons 18a, 18b. As is apparent in Fig. 6B, the inside surface 46 faces inwardly toward a central portion of the tabletop 24. A strip 48 of ferromagnetic material, such as iron, and iron-containing alloys, such as steel can operate as a second fastener and attach to a portion of each flap 42a, 42b. The strip 48 can be sized, shaped and positioned so that the strip 48 aligns with magnets 44 when the flaps 42a, 42b are flipped under adjacent left and right end aprons 18a, 18b in the direction of arrow 50 of Figs. 3 and 4. [0057] Although only left flap 42a is shown in Figs. 3 and 4, both end-flaps 42a, 42b function in the same manner. One or more magnets 44 may be used, depending on the details of particular table being covered. The larger the table, the larger the cover and additional magnets may likely be required. According to this particular embodiment, magnets 44 may be any type, size, and power, but strong cylindrical or disc-shaped rare-earth type magnets (made from either Neodymium - Nd-Fe-B or Samarium Cobalt - SmCo alloys), with a power rating between N44 and N52 are preferred. Disc-shaped magnets 44 may include a central and chamfered hole (not shown), sized to receive a flathead screw (not shown) or other similar fastener which allows magnets 44 to be secured to inside surface 46 of each end apron 18a, 18b. The chamfered hole of each magnet allows the flathead screw or other similar fastener to reside flush with an exposed surface 52, thereby ensuring efficient and maximum magnetic attraction to strip 48, when the two are magnetically engaged. Magnets 44 may simply be secured to the inside surfaces 46 using an appropriate fastener, depending on the material of the end aprons 18a, 18b, such as using a flathead wood screw for wood aprons and a flathead sheet metal or machine-thread screw for aprons made from metal. However, when possible, it is preferred that recesses 54 are formed in the end aprons 18a, 18b, which are sized and shaped to snugly receive and retain magnets 44. Recesses 54 are preferably made to a depth into end aprons 18a, 18b equal to the thickness of magnets 44 so that the magnets reside within each respective recess so that their respective exposed surfaces 52 are flush with the inside surface 46 of the end aprons 18a, 18b. Whichever type of magnet 44 is used in connection with some embodiments, it is important that the magnet is both strong and resistant to corrosion, since the magnets will reside outdoors and will be consistently exposed to the harsh realities of inclement weather. Magnets are commercially available that include a protective coating or layer, usually chrome, nickel or epoxy to help mitigate degradation due to weathering.

[0058] Strip 48 may be secured to each flap 42a, 42b using any appropriate method, such as adhesive or fasteners (not shown). As shown in Fig. 13, which depicts only flap 42a, but flap 42b could be similarly constructed, a preferred method includes folding a portion of the flap 42a and bonding the open edge of the fold back onto itself so as to define an elongate pocket 56 into which strip 48 may reside. The elongate pocket 56 may be thereafter sealed to secure strip 48 therein and protect it from corrosion.

[0059] Strip 48 may be any appropriate shape and size, even though an elongate rectangle, long enough to reach all magnets 44, when positioned adjacent to the magnets 44 is shown. Strip 48, if it is made from a ferromagnetic material, should not be made too thin since the effectiveness of magnetic attraction between a magnet an adjacent substrate increases with thickness of the adjoining substrate.

[0060] According to another embodiment, and referring to Figs. 13 and 14A-14C, each strip 48 may be made from a non-ferromagnetic material, such as wood or plastic, and includes bores 43, (one or more, matching the number of magnets 44 used at each end apron 18a, 18b), each of which being sized and shaped for snugly receiving and supporting an insert 45. Each insert 45 is either a magnet, like magnet 44, or a ferromagnetic material, such as iron or an iron alloy. The thickness of each strip 48 is preferably equal to, or close to the thickness of insert 45 so that inserts 45 lie flush to the planar surfaces of each strip 48, when residing within each respective bore 43.

[0061] Inserts 45 may be secured to strip 48 using appropriate fasteners, an appropriate adhesive, or by securing a strong adhesive-backed tape 47 on each side of strip 48 over each exposed side of each insert 45, as shown in Fig. 14B (showing a representation of tape covering one side of an insert 45 and planar surface of strip 48). Bores 43 are preferably laterally positioned along centerline 41 (see Fig. 14C) of each strip 48. Bores 43 are also longitudinally spaced along each strip 48 so that they align with magnets 44 located under tabletop 24 (secured to aprons 18a, 18b), according to this one embodiment (magnets 44 can be mounted to other locations of the frame structure 20, according to other embodiments), when flaps 42a, 42b of table cover 36 are flipped around each respective apron 18a, 18b during a table coversecuring procedure. If magnets are used as inserts 45, then it is critical that the poles of the magnets are properly oriented so that magnets 44 are attracted to the aligned inserts 45 with a pull force. Each strip 48, with inserts 45 positioned within respective bores 43, and secured thereto, may be attached to each respective flap 42a, 42b, using the methods described above, and shown, for example, in Figs. 12 and 13.

[0062] It should be noted that the above-mentioned magnets 44 may alternatively be made from a ferromagnetic material, such as iron, or an iron alloy, and do not have to be magnetic, just attracted to a magnet. In such instance, either each strip 48 is magnetic, or inserts 45, if these are used, are magnets. Regardless of the specific materials of each strip 48, each insert 45 and each magnet 44, it is important that magnets 44 and inserts 45 (or strips 48) are magnetically attracted to each other with sufficient pull force to hold table cover 36 firmly to table 10.

[0063] Referring to Figs. 6A-6D, although it is preferred that magnets 44 (or other fastener) be positioned along and secured to inside surface 46 of end aprons 18a, 18b, as shown in Fig. 6A and 6B, magnets 44 (or other securing fasteners described in connection with other embodiments described herein), may also be positioned along a lower surface 58 of end aprons 18a, 18b, as shown in Fig. 6C, or along an outside surface 60 of end aprons 18a, 18b, as shown in Fig. 6D. In such instance, strip 48 would be secured to each respective flap 42a, 42b, at different locations, so that each strip 48 (or insert 45, if inserts are used) will align with the newly positioned magnets 44. Positioning magnets 44 along inside surface 46 of each end apron 18a, 18b is preferred since doing so requires that each end-flap 42a, 42b be wrapped around lower surface 58 of end apron 18a, 18b, thereby increasing the friction between the end apron 18a, 18b and the flap 42a, 42b. This added friction helps the magnets 44 hold table cover 36 in place, against the pulling forces generated by strong lateral winds blowing against table cover 36, yet the cover remains easy to secure and remove. As seen in Figs. 6C and 6D, the magnet 44 can be appropriately recessed in the end apron 18a (and in the end apron 18b, which is not shown) such that the exposed surface 52 is flush with the adjacent surface on the end apron 18a, e.g., the lower surface 58 in Fig. 6C and the outside surface 60 in Fig. 6D.

[0064] Each flap preferably may include a pull tab 57, as shown in Fig. 12, which allows a user to easily grasp the respective flap 42a, 42b and pull to release the magnetic engagement between magnets 44 and strip 48 (or inserts 45, if inserts are used). [0065] Although magnets 44 are a preferred method to secure table cover 36 to table 10, as described above, other effective methods may also be employed, such as using Velcro® (hook and loop) fasteners, small hooks, or mechanical push snaps in place of the magnets and strip.

[0066] Another securing method is illustrated in Figs. 9, 10 and 11 , wherein each flap 42a, 42b (only flap 42a being shown in Figs. 9, 10 and 11 ) includes two semi-rigid panels - a locking panel 62, and an apron panel 64. Apron panel 64 connects locking panel 62 to the main body 38 of the table cover 36, as shown in Fig. 9, so that each connecting edge 55 between the panels is flexible allowing the panels to pivot about the respective connecting edges 55, like a hinge. Apron panel 64 is sized and shaped to match end apron 18a, 18b, of table 10 effectively dropping straight down so it resides generally parallel and adjacent to end apron 18b shown in Fig. 10, thereby protecting the end- aprons from weather. Locking panel 62 includes two opposing cutouts 66, one on each side of the locking panel 62. The cutouts 66 define a locking tab 68 and are sized and shaped to capture respective upper ends 14a-d of adjacent legs 12a-d, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11 .

[0067] Referring now to Figs. 8 and 12, a construction of table cover 36 is shown. As shown, the main body 38 of the table cover 36 includes at least one flexible layer and at least one panel that is more rigid than and connected with the at least one flexible layer, which will be described in more detail. As illustrated in Figs. 8 and 12, the main body 38 includes a top layer 70, a bottom layer 72, and several rigid or semirigid panels 74 evenly positioned therebetween. The flaps 42a, 42b may be formed separately and later bonded to either top layer 70, bottom layer 72, or an adjacent panel 74, during manufacture. However, as mentioned above, flaps 42a, 42b are preferably formed integrally with the formation of either top layer 70 or bottom layer 72, e.g., cut to shape when the top or bottom layer is being cut to shape from the same sheet of material. A welting 77 may be provided along the main body perimeter 40 to help protect and reinforce the edges.

[0068] Top layer 70 may be made from any suitable material that is waterproof, can withstand the adverse effects of extended durations of sunlight, including UV exposure and excessive heat, and extreme cold, without degradation or damage. The bottom layer 72 may be made from a similar material. Such suitable materials include various plastics (e.g., polyester, acrylic, and vinyl) reinforced plastics, and fabrics that are coated or otherwise treated with various waterproof and UV protective layers. Top layer 70 and bottom layer 72 are preferably made from a material that may be thermal welded to each other, using controlled and focused heat, such as ultrasonic welding. The main body 38 and/or the table cover 36 may additionally have a reinforced (more durable) perimeter, including additional layers of material or including reinforcement fibers, such as Kevlar, or fiberglass, or other suitable fibers that provide high tensile strength to discourage. Although such high tensile strength fibers would ideally be incorporated throughout the tabletop cover, doing so would invariably increase cost. Therefore, from a cost perspective, reinforcing only areas along the main body perimeter 40 may be sufficient.

[0069] The inclusion of panels 74 into the construction of table cover 36, can maintain the shape and structural integrity of the table cover 36. The flat firm surfaces of panels 74 provide a user with a flat, sturdy and attractive surface onto which the user may use for eating, playing, working, etc. without having to, or wanting to remove table cover 36. Panels 74 give the otherwise flexible and loose table cover a structural form and allows the table cover to be easily spread across table 10, and thereafter, easily removed and stowed.

[0070] The number of panels 74 used, and the number of hinge lines between panels may differ, but ideally an even number of panels is used to allow for symmetrical folding into a compact storage configuration, as described below. According to the invention, for a rectangular tabletop shape, it is preferred to use relatively large rectangular panels 74, such as 4, 6, or 8, e.g., an even number that matches a set divisional denominator when the surface area of the table is divided, e.g., one-half, one-fourth, one-eight, one- sixteenth, etc. Panels 74 are preferably made from a suitable durable rigid or semi- rigid material, such as wood (e.g., plywood, MDF, etc.), plastic (e.g., Acrylic or Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA), Polycarbonate (PC), Polyethylene (PE), Polypropylene (PP), Polyethylene Terephthalate (PETE or PET), Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), and Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS), and metal (e.g., steel, aluminum, etc.). Panels 74 may also be made as a laminate, such as fiberglass including a reinforcing layer bonded within a suitable resin.

[0071] Panels 74 are sized, shaped and positioned parallel to each other on bottom layer 72 so that a predetermined, laterally-disposed gap 75 (Fig. 8) is established between each panel 74.

[0072] Depending on how the panels 74 are meant to be folded, when the table cover 36 is being stowed, the width of each gap 75 may either have to vary between different panels, as described below, or be consistent in width. Each panel 74 may be bonded to the top layer 70 or to the bottom layer 72, using an appropriate adhesive, or heat. However, such panel-to-layer bonding is not required. Top layer 70 can be positioned over panels 74 and bottom layer 72, and bonded to bottom layer 72 using controlled heat welding around each panel, including through gaps 75. The heatwelding of top layer 70 to bottom layer 72 tightly secures each panel 74 in place, trapped between the two bonded layers 70,72.

[0073] According to one embodiment, since layers 70, 72 are made from a flexible material, panels 74 may be folded over one another, about each adjacent gap 75, which serves as a hinge. Since each panel 74 has a defined thickness (which is preferably between 1/8 inch and 3/8 inch), the width of each gap 75 is sized to accommodate the panel thickness of two adjacent stacked panels 74, spaced to allow for a complete 180-degree fold to be repeated multiple times without tearing, deforming, stretching or otherwise damaging the layer material.

[0074] Folding two adjacent panels 74, one on top of the other, would require the gap 75 located between them to be at least equal to the sum of the thickness of the two stacked panels. If gap 75 between the two folded panels 74 is less than this required distance, than the panels will strain to fold and exert excessive pull-force at the top and bottom panels which make up the gap (hinge). The end result would be deformation and potential tearing of the top and bottom layers along gap 75.

[0075] During a second fold, two already folded panels 74 will be folded onto a third panel 74. This requires that the gap 75 between the two panels folding be able to accommodate the sum of the thickness of three panels, and so forth. Figure 15 shows panels being folded (top and bottom layers 70, 72 are not shown to better illustrate how the panels fold). It is preferred that each flap 42a, 42b be folded under the last two panels, as shown in Fig. 15, so that they are protected during storage. Alternatively, panels 74 may be folded like an accordion, as shown in Fig. 17B, whereat the width of each gap 75 may remain consistent between each panel.

[0076] Once table cover 36 is folded to a compact and rectangular form, as shown in Figs. 16 and 17A table cover 36 may be inserted into a sleeve 80, which is sized and shaped to snugly receive the folded form of table cover 36. Sleeve 80 may be made from any appropriate material, including cloth, plastic sheet, rubber sheet, metal, or other. Sleeve 80 preferably includes a cutout 82 which is sized and shaped to comfortably fit a user’s hand, and serves as a handle for the user to easily carry the stowed table cover 36. Alternative to sleeve 80, a simple securing strap (not shown), or other fastener may be used to hold the folded panels in the folded state. A full bag or cover may also be used to help protect table cover 36 from being damaged while being stowed.

[0077] In use, according to one embodiment, table cover 36 may be quickly and easily applied to a tabletop 24 by first laying the table cover 36 in a folded state across the middle of tabletop 24. The user removes sleeve 80 and simply unfolds each panel 74, starting at the center of the tabletop 24, and progressing outwardly towards each table end, as shown in Fig. 17B. When all panels 74 are spread flat across tabletop 24, and aligned with the tabletop perimeter 30, one selected end-flap 42a, 42b, is pulled down and under the respective end apron 18a, 18b so that strip 48 aligns with, and is attracted to magnets 44 located on inside surface 46 of respective end apron 18a, 18b. The user then repeats this step with the opposite flap 42a, 42b of table cover 36, securing the other strip 48 to the respective magnets 44. Table cover 36 is now attached to table 10. The engagement between magnets 44 and strip 48 help align table cover 36 to tabletop 24.

[0078] To remove, the user simply pulls each end-flap 42a, 42b until the pulling force overcomes the pulling force between magnets 44 and strip 48. Once both endflaps are detached, panels 74 may be folded together to again create a compact form. The folded table cover 36 may then be secured within sleeve 80 (or secured using some other method) and carried away to be stowed. [0079] Alternatively, according to another embodiment, table cover 36 includes a single flexible panel (not shown) that is sized and shaped similar to tabletop perimeter 30. The single flexible panel is made from a material that allows it to be tightly rolled up for stowing, when desired, and un-rolled over the table when needed. Apart from the use of a single large flexible panel, instead of several rectangular semi- rigid or rigid panels, the two versions are the same. Both types of table covers are secured to a table using the above-described table apron 18a, 18b fastening system. Also, instead of using 4, 6 or 8 large panels, panels 74 may also be sized to be narrow in width so that a high number (30-60) are used across tabletop 24. Such an arrangement will allow table cover 36 to be effectively rolled, in a similar manner to a single flexible panel.

[0080] According to another embodiment, one-side of the main body 38 (e.g. the side facing down when installed on the tabletop 24) can have a specific pattern printed thereon, embossed within, or raised from the surface, to offer a secondary function to users seated about the table, such as the base lines for the game of checkers, chess, backgammon, poker, etc., thereby obviating the need to provide a separate game board, for such games, or offer spaced dinner matte zones.

[0081] By including panels 74 into table cover 36, and/or making a multiple-layered table cover 36, the table cover 36 is not only made more durable and tear resistant, it also adds a certain weight, allowing table cover 36 to hold its position more securely on tabletop 24. The weight, although manageable for installation and moving in a storage configuration, helps hold table cover 36 securely to tabletop 24 so that inclement weather such as gusts of wind or a snow storm does not easily blow the cover off tabletop 24. Although table cover 36 may be made to weigh any amount, Applicants have recognized that a table cover 36 having an area-weight range between 0.1 Ibs./sq. ft. (0.004 kg/m 2 ) and 2.0 Ibs./sq. ft. (0.084 kg/m 2 ) provides a weight that helps hold table cover 36 securely to tabletop 24 during average strong winds, and yet remains manageable to install, remove and carry away for storage. For example, at 0.5lbs/sq. ft (0.02 kg/m 2 ) a standard 4ft (1 .2 m) by 8ft (2.4 m) table would have a cover weighing approximately 16lbs. (7.3 kg). [0082] The table cover 36 is preferably made from any suitable material that is weatherproof and can withstand the adverse effects of extended durations of sunlight, including UV exposure and excessive heat, and extreme cold, without degradation or damage. According to one aspect, the table cover 36 is formed of a flexible material that can be optionally coated or otherwise treated with various waterproof and UV protective layers. The term “weatherproof” is used herein to include materials which have protective properties that are considered to be waterproof, weatherproof, water- resistant, and weather-resistant and further includes any such material that provides any type of protection from the elements, including protection from rain, sleet, snow, dust, dirt, leaves, and ultraviolet light from sunlight, and also from other harmful things, such as spilled drinks and food. The exposed and useable surfaces of table cover 36 (i.e. , those surfaces that are exposed to sunlight and weather, and are typically used to eat and work from), can be made from a material that is durable and easy to clean, such as a UV-resistant plastic sheet. The opposing surfaces of table cover 36 (i.e., those surfaces which contact tabletop 24), can have a coating to enhance friction so that the table cover 36 does not easily slide. Such a coating may be a silicone spray coat. The table cover 36 can also include a material such as velvet, microfiber or other material that does not damage the table surface.

[0083] Referring to Figs.18-20, and according to another embodiment, the table 10 may include a central bore (not visible in Fig 19 because it is covered by the table cover 36) to accommodate and help support the pole 92 of an umbrella (not shown). Typically, pole 92 is secured to a heavy base plate 94 located under the table 10. Most umbrellas are heavy and difficult to remove from the table 10, and for at least this reason, such umbrellas usually remain installed within the central bore of the table the entire outdoor season. Based on this, a user will not want to remove the umbrella from table 10 when table cover 36 is to be installed. Therefore, according to another embodiment, table cover 36 includes a circular opening 96 at its center, to align with bore in table 10. The opening 96 is preferably made larger than the cross-sectional size of pole 92, yet smaller than the size of bore. This is so that if rain water enters opening 96, it will more likely drip through the central bore of the table without touching tabletop 24. An elongate slit 98 is also provided in table cover 36, as shown in Fig. 18. Slit 98 extends from opening 96 to one side of the main body perimeter 40. Slit 98 preferably aligns with a center gap 75, as shown in Fig. 18 to help hide the slit 98.

[0084] In use, to secure table cover 36 to table 10 with an umbrella installed, the user now first slightly unfolds the table cover 36 so that slit 98 is accessible and then maneuvers the slit 98 around pole 92 so that the pole slides into the opening 96 of table cover 36. Once the pole 92 is received by the opening 96, the table cover 36 can be unfolded and secured to each end of the table 10 in the same manner as described above. According to one related embodiment, the slit 98 can be formed so that the top layer 70 and the bottom layer 72 extend over the slit 98 in an overlapping arrangement. This overlapping of material will help cover the slit 98 and discourage the passage of sunlight or seepage of rainwater through the otherwise open slit 98. According to this embodiment, table cover 36 may be secured to and removed from table 10 without removing or otherwise disturbing an umbrella attached to the table 10.

[0085] For the embodiments where table cover 36 include the opening 96, the weight of table cover 36 and the securement around the pole 92 may be sufficient to hold the table cover 36 to the tabletop 24 without requiring flaps 42a, 42b to be secured under opposing aprons 18a, 18b.

[0086] According to another embodiment, and referring to Fig. 20, table cover is made up of two sections 100a, 100b. Each section is longer than half of the original single-piece table cover 36 shown in Fig. 18, so that when both cover sections, 100a, 100b are fitted onto tabletop 24 (not shown in Fig. 20), an overlapping-portion 102a, 102b of each cover section overlaps each other. Circular openings 104a, 104b and slits 106a, 106b are provided in both cover sections 100a, 100b, respectively. Openings 104a, 104b, and slits 106a, 106b are similar in size, shape and function to opening 96 and slit 98, respectively, of the single-piece table cover 36 shown in Figs. 18 and 19, and described above. Openings 104a, 104b are sized to receive a standard size umbrella pole, such as pole 92, shown in Fig. 19. Slits 106a, 106b are sized and shaped to open apart to accommodate an umbrella pole so that the pole may be positioned within openings 104a, 104b. When each cover section 100a, 100b, are fitted to table 10 so that an umbrella pole (not shown in Fig. 20, but similar to the pole 92 shown in Fig. 19), and so that each cover section 100a, 100b otherwise properly align with tabletop 24, the overlapping-portions 102a, 102b will overlap and effectively cover slits 106a, 106b, of each section.

[0087] Overlapping portions 102a, 102b will help protect tabletop 24 from inclement weather and UV rays from sunlight, during use. Each cover section 100a, 100b includes a respective end section 42, 42 which may be used to secure one end of each cover section to table 10 in a similar manner to that which is described in the above-described embodiments. The umbrella pole 92, positioned through each opening 104a, 104b securely holds the opposing ends of each cover section 100a, 100b to table 10.

[0088] Referring now to Figs. 21-24, an item-cover 120 is shown in according with another embodiment. Item-cover 120 is similar to the above-described table cover 36, except that the particular conforming shape of item-cover 120 is designed to selectively fit over and protect any of a variety of items which reside outdoors for long periods of time, such as barbeque grills, and so-called “fire-pits.” An exemplary fire-pit 122 is shown in Figs 21 -24, to illustrate this particular embodiment. Fire-pit 122 includes a body 124 and a lower recessed curb 126, which extends around the perimeter of body 124 and includes an overhang surface 128, as shown in the figures. Item-cover 120 is sized and shaped to form-fit fire-pit body 124, as shown in Fig. 22, and defines a lower rim 130.

[0089] According to some embodiments, item-cover 120 may be made in a similar manner to that of the above-discussed table cover 36, including internal rigid or semirigid panels (not shown), or may be made entirely of a flexible sheet material, such as plastic, or a coated woven material. Regardless, the item-cover 120 includes flaps 132 along lower rim 130. Flaps 132 are sized and shaped to fit under recessed curb 126, as described below. At least one flap 132 includes a strip 134, which is made from either a magnetic material, or a ferromagnetic material. As shown in Figs. 23 and 24, a magnet 136 is embedded into overhang surface 128 of recessed curb 126. Magnet 136 is positioned to align and engage with strip 134 when strip is moved adjacent to magnet 136.

[0090] In use, when it is desired to cover fire-pit 122 (or any similar item), itemcover 120 is simply fitted over body 124 of fire-pit 122, as shown in Fig. 21 , and then pulling lower rim 130 down tight, as shown in Fig. 22. Then, according to some embodiments, each flap 132 is pushed inwardly towards recessed curb 126 (in the direction of arrow 133 in Fig. 23) so that strip 134 of each flap engages with magnet 136. Once engaged, each flap 132 will be retained at 90 degrees with respect to the adjacent sections of item-cover 120. This arrangement securely holds item-cover 120 to body 124 against the action of strong winds. When the item-cover is to be removed, a user simply and easily pulls each flap 132 down with a pull force that overcomes the magnet engagement force so that each flap is released. Once all flaps are released from magnetic engagement, item cover may be pulled from body 124.

[0091] According to another embodiment, item-cover 120 may include magnets which are aligned to magnetically engage with a ferromagnetic material (iron, steel, etc.) which are mounted to a portion of a body of the item being covered. Not only will the magnetic engagement help hold item-cover 120 to the particular item, such as a fire-pit 122, but the localized magnetic field may be additionally used to activate a magnetic electric switch 140 (shown in Fig. 23), such as a Hall Effect sensor, or a reed switch, both of which may activate an electrical circuit (not shown) in response to either sensing an increase in nearby magnetic field, or sensing a decrease of the same, depending how the circuit is wired and the particular application. The magnetic switch can control an alarm, so that a user may become aware if someone removes the itemcover 120 from a particular item being covered, such as a grill or fire-pit. Another application could provide an electrical circuit which can prevent the fire-pit from being auto-lit while the item-cover 120 is still covering the fire-pit.

[0092] According to another embodiment and referring to Fig. 25, the table cover 36 fitted onto table 10 includes a skirt portion 152 which is sized and shaped to hang down over the tabletop perimeter 30 a predetermined distance, e.g., between 1 and 6 inches (2.5 and 15 cm). Skirt portion 152 may be made from a waterproof flexible material so that it will not interfere with the folding (or rolling) of table cover 36 when being stowed. When table cover 36 is fitted onto tabletop 24, which is covered in Fig. 25, of table 10, skirt portion 152 will position itself down adjacent to the side surface(s) 34 around the tabletop perimeter 30 of table 10 (note that only a portion of skirt portion 152 is shown in Fig. 25 to help describe this embodiment). When skirt portion 152 is deployed, it will protect the side surface(s) 34 of tabletop 24, and at least a portion of aprons 18a, 18b, and 16a, 16b if the skirt portion extends downwardly enough from the main body 38 to cover the aprons 18a, 18b, and 16a, 16b. Further, skirt portion 152 discourages side wind from lifting table cover 36 from table 10.

[0093] According to another embodiment, the table cover 36 can be adapted to be secured to tabletop 24 in either an upright, or inverted orientation so that both a top surface and a bottom surface may be utilized. Furthermore, the above-described flaps 42a, 42b may be provided in the form of flexible straps.

[0094] Referring now to Figs. 26 and 27, another table 160 is shown in partial section view, having a tabletop 162 having a top surface 163, a tabletop perimeter 164, and a bottom surface 166. Similar to the table 10 described above, legs 168 are part of a frame structure that supports the tabletop 162. Unlike table 10 shown in Fig. 1 and described above, table 160 does not include an apron, similar to apron 16a, 16b, 18a, 18b of table 10 (or does not have an apron which is close to the tabletop perimeter 164).

[0095] A table cover 170 is positioned on tabletop 162 and includes a flap 172 having a pocket 174 and a strip 176 positioned within the pocket 174. As before, strip 174 is either magnetic, or made from a ferromagnetic material, such as iron, and iron- containing alloys, such as steel. According to this embodiment, a magnet 178 is secured to the bottom surface 166, or as depicted in Fig. 26, embedded into tabletop 162 at the bottom surface 166 so that at least a portion of the magnetic fields are accessible adjacent to the bottom surface 166. Magnet 178 may be a magnet, if strip 174 is a magnet or a ferromagnetic material, or magnet 178 may be ferromagnetic material, such as iron, and iron-containing alloys, such as steel, if strip 174 is magnetic. The magnet 178 in Fig. 26 includes an exposed surface 179 that is flush with the bottom surface 166.

[0096] , There is a magnetic attraction between magnet 178 and strip 174. Strip

174 and magnet 178 are positioned relative to each other so that they may align and magnetically engage with each other, as described below. In use, as shown in Figs. 26 and 27, a user may secure table cover 170 to table 160 by positioning table cover 170 over tabletop 162 so that the flap 172 drapes over at least one edge of the tabletop perimeter 164, as shown in Fig. 26. The user then simply flips the flap 172 under the tabletop 162, in the direction of arrow 180 in Fig. 26 so that strip 174 magnetically engages with magnet 178, effectively holding the flap 172 in place along the bottom surface 166 of tabletop 162, as shown in Fig. 27. To release, a user simply pulls on the flap 172 from the bottom surface 166 until the user’s pulling force exceeds the magnetic force between strip 174 and magnet 178, at which point the flap 172 will release from magnet 178 and allow table cover 170 to separate from table 160.

[0097] According to yet another embodiment of the invention and referring to Figs. 28-31 , another example of a table cover 188 is shown as two separate sections 190a, 190b. In the example shown in Figs. 28-31 , the table cover 188 is rectangular in shape to fit the table 10 having a rectangular tabletop. Each section 190a, 190b is preferably approximately equal in size so that when fitted onto the table 10. The two sections 190a, 190b meet along a meeting edge which aligns with a transverse centerline of the table and intersects a center bore 198 of table 10 (center bore 198 is used to accommodate an umbrella pole - not shown). The first section 190a includes a first connecting flap 194, which is sized and shaped to fit beyond transverse centerline 193 of table 10 a prescribed distance (preferably between 1 and 4 inches (2.5 and 10 cm), therefrom). Similarly, the second section 190b includes a second connecting flap 192, which is sized and shaped to fit beyond transverse centerline 193 of table 10 a prescribed distance (preferably between 1 and 4 inches (2.5 and 10 cm), therefrom). [0098] The first connecting flap 194 includes a bottom surface 206 which supports one part of a hook and loop-type fastening material (e.g., Velcro® loop fastener) and a central cutout 200. Similarly, the second connecting flap 192 includes an upper surface 204 which supports the other part of a hook-loop fastening material (e.g., Velcro® hook-loop fastener) and a central cutout 202. The two connecting flaps 192, 194 are sized, shaped and positioned to overlap each other so that at least a portion of the hook-loop fastening material of bottom surface 206 of the first connecting flap 194 engages with at least a portion of the hook- loop fastening material of upper surface 204 of the second connecting flap 192, thereby mechanically securing cover section 190a to cover section 190b. Once the two sections are secured, table cover 188 will be sized and shaped to match the shape of the tabletop of table 10, as described in the above embodiments, and may then be further secured to table 10 using flaps 42a, 42b (described above and not shown in Figs. 28 - 21 ), if required. Each central cutout 200, 202 is sized, shaped and positioned to align with and snugly wrap around half of the center bore 198 so that the center bore 198 remains open and available to receive an umbrella pole (not shown). Once the two connecting flaps 192, 194 are connected to each other, the respective cutouts 202, 200 will form an overlapped circle.

[0099] According to some embodiments, providing a table cover 188 as two sections 190a, 190b, which may be selectively secured to each other along an edge, allows a user to easily install the table cover 188 onto the table 10 and to remove the table cover 188 without having to remove an umbrella pole, if one is installed through center bore 198. The overlapping connecting flaps 192, 194 protect table 10 along transverse centerline 193 from sunlight, rain, snow and any other outdoor-related damaging elements.

[00100] In use, according to some embodiments of the invention, a user positions both sections 190a, 190b, onto the tabletop of table 10 so that connecting flaps 192, 194 abut each other at the transverse centerline 193 of table 10. Once aligned, the user pushes the second connecting flap 192 against the tabletop surface and then flips down the first connecting flap 194 onto the second connecting flap 192 so that the two parts of the loop-type fastener engage and mechanically connect cover sections 190a and 190b together. To remove, the user simple pulls the first connecting flap 194 up, while holding the second cover section 190b down so that the two connecting flaps 192, 194 separate. Each table cover section 190a, 190b may then be separately folded and stored together. In lieu of hook and loop fasteners, magnets and ferromagnetic material can be used to connect the connecting flaps 192, 194. For example, a plurality of magnets may be provided on the bottom surface 206 or embedded in the first connecting flap 194 and ferromagnetic material may be provided on the upper surface 204 or embedded in the second connecting flap 192.

[00101] According to another embodiment, table cover 36 includes solar cells (not shown) for generating electricity in sunlight. The solar cells could be any appropriate type, such as polycrystalline and monocrystalline, and encased in an appropriate and well-known protective structure which would prevent moisture and water from reaching, and likely damaging the cells, yet still allowing sunlight to reach the cells. The protective structure would also protect the delicate cells from damage from an acceptable level of impact and loading caused by normal use of table 10. The solar cells could alternatively be directly laminated to the upper surface of the table cover 36 with a protective layer bonded above the cells.

[00102] Although not shown, the cells would be electrically connected to collectively provide power for any of various connected (plugged in) electrical devices, such as smart devices (phones, tablets, etc), fans, heaters, radios, and lights. The power generated from the solar cells could also charge batteries located near table 10 or mounted somewhere thereon. Applicants contemplate incorporating the batteries within the structure of panels 74. Ideally, the incorporation of such solar cells and batteries, and power ports would not increase the thickness of table cover 36, nor change its function and operation. Cover 30 with the solar cells would still be able to fold and unfold, and protect tabletop 24. The details of solar cells electrically connected to batteries and power ports are well known by those of ordinary skill in the art and are therefore not described in any great detail here.

[00103] According to another one embodiment of the invention, and referring to FIGS. 32, 33, and 34, a table cover 260 is shown including an additional upper layer 300. This upper layer 300 can be made from a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). According to this embodiment, the table cover 260 also includes a middle layer 302, which can be made from any one of a variety of materials, including a thin acrylic material. The table cover 260 also includes a bottom layer 304, which can be made with the same thin acrylic material as the middle fabric layer 302. The table cover 260 also includes panels 306 positioned between the middle layer 302 and the bottom layer 304. The panels 306 can be made from plastic or wood or other relatively more rigid materials than that of the upper layer 300, the middle layer 302 and the bottom layer 304. Each panel 306 can be received in a respective pocket 308, which are formed when the middle layer 302 is stitched to the bottom layer 304, using an appropriate adhesive, ultrasonic welding, or stitching 312. The upper layer 300 is made from a waterproof material and has no stitching or holes piercing through it. By doing so, water penetration through the upper layer 300, and therefore the entirety of the table cover 260 is greatly inhibited.

[00104] Edging 314, which is typically U-shaped (see Figs. 33 and 34) can be used to attach the upper layer 300 to the bottom layer 304, along the perimeter edges. The edging 314 can be adhered, welded or stitched to respective edges of the upper layer 300 and the bottom layer 304, sandwiching the middle layer 302 therebetween. Four sections of edging 314 are shown in FIG. 32, and are used to completely surround the periphery of the table cover 260. Of course, a single length of edging 314 can be used, wrapping around each corner. Alternatively, the edges of each layer 300, 302, and 304 may be bonded to each other without using any edging. The edging 314 gives the table cover a finished look and further waterproofs and otherwise protects the tablecloth edges.

[00105] As in earlier described embodiments, table cover 260 includes flaps 332a and 332b, which are similar in structure and function to flaps 42a and 42b, shown in Figs. 3, 4 and 5, and described above.

[00106] The purpose of this embodiment is to introduce the upper layer 300, used to discourage or possibly eliminate water penetration through the table cover 260. In earlier embodiments, where no upper layer 300 is used, water (e.g., from rain) may penetrate through the stitching 312 and possibly damage the surface of the underlying tabletop 24.

[00107] The table cover 260 of Fig. 32-34 can be used in a similar manner to the above-described cover 36, shown in Fig. 1. The table cover 260 can be folded in a similar manner to the table cover 36 and secured to the table by any of the abovedescribed securing methods, including magnets, snaps, or notches.

[00108] All magnets and strips described in all embodiments herein may be any size or shape. The strips used in any of the embodiments may be secured to flaps in any manner, such as the above-described sleeve, or by threaded securement, by adhesive, or by other fastening means, without departing from the invention. The magnets and strips described in this disclosure may also be other types of fasteners, such as Velcro® fasteners, snaps, or hooks. Flaps 172 and 332a, 332b, 42a, 42b, may be made from an elastic material to provide some limited elastic movement to aid in securing the cover to the table. Although the above-described embodiments and accompanying figures are directed to a rectangular table and cover, the present invention may be applied to any of a variety of table and cover shapes.

[00109] It will be appreciated that of the above-disclosed embodiments and other features and functions, or alternatives or varieties thereof, may be desirably combined into many other different systems or applications. Also, that various presently unforeseen or unanticipated alternatives, modifications, variations or improvements therein may be subsequently made by those skilled in the art which are also intended to be encompassed by the present disclosure. l